Supreme
Court Countdown: Partial-Birth Abortion
In Gonzales v. Carhart (2007) the Court upheld
the federal ban on partial-birth abortion.
In the days leading up to the oral arguments
on November 8, 2006, this campaign offered
information on why it was important for the
Court to get it right
this time.
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| #27 |
American
Medical Assn. President Daniel H. Johnson, Jr., M.D.
stated in a letter to the editor of The New York
Times on May 26, 1997:
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"Our
reasons for supporting the bill [banning partial-birth
abortions] are simple: the partial delivery of
a living fetus for the purpose of killing it outside
the womb is ethically offensive to most Americans
and physicians. Our panel could not find any identified
circumstance in which the procedure was the only
safe and effective abortion method."
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| #26 |
The federal Partial-Birth Abortion
Ban Act of 2003 defines a "partial-birth" abortion
as one in which the practitioner -
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"(A)
deliberately and intentionally vaginally delivers
a living fetus until, in the case of a head-first
presentation, the entire fetal head is outside
the body of the mother, or, in the case of breech
presentation, any part of the fetal trunk past
the navel is outside the body of the mother,
for the purpose of performing an overt act that
the person knows will kill the partially delivered
living fetus; and
"(B)
performs the overt act, other than completion
of delivery, that kills the partially delivered
living fetus. ..."
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| #25 |
The American College of Obstetricians
and Gynecologists has stated:
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“A
select panel convened by ACOG could identify
no circumstances under which this [partial-birth
abortion] procedure … would be the only
option to save the life or preserve the health
of the woman.” (ACOG Statement of
Policy, Jan. 12, 1997)
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| #24 |
Trial testimony of Harlan Giles,
M.D. (professor of obstetrics and perinatology who performs
abortions up to viability), in Ohio partial-birth abortion
case:
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“I
do not think there are any maternal conditions
that I’m aware of that mandate ending the
pregnancy that, also, require that the fetus
be dead. … And I cannot think of a fetal
condition or malformation, no matter how severe,
that actually causes harm or risk to the mother
of continuing the pregnancy.” (Women's
Med. Prof'l Corp. v. Voinovich, 911 F. Supp.
1051 (S.D. Ohio 1995), Trial Transcript, Nov.
13, 1995 at 331 & 332.)
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| #23 |
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Ron
Fitzsimmons, executive director of the National
Coalition of Abortion Providers, “now says
the procedure is performed far more often than
his colleagues have acknowledged, and on healthy
women bearing healthy fetuses. … Mr. Fitzsimmons
recalled the night … when he appeared on ‘Nightline’ on
ABC and ‘lied through my teeth’ when
he said the procedure was used rarely and only
on women whose lives were in danger or whose
fetuses were damaged.” (The New York
Times, Feb. 26, 1997.)
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